Text written in Basque and translated automatically by Elia without any subsequent editing. SEE ORIGINAL

The caries of

And now we're going to do a little bit about health issues. Today we will answer the question sent by Ane Olasagasti from Irun. An wants to know how caries is formed.

Caries is an infection, an infection caused by acids produced by dental microorganisms. When we eat something, the traces of that food remain on our teeth. The microorganisms in the dental plaque metabolize the carbohydrates in these traces and produce acids. These acids are the ones that, after a period of time of action, destroy the hard tissues of the teeth. This is why the holes are created.

However, caries usually involves several phases. Before the hole is made, the surface of the tooth becomes whitish. During this phase, by applying fluorine on the teeth, hardening of the enamel is achieved and caries can be avoided.

As a preventive measure, in addition to reducing sugar consumption, we recommend Ane to chew gum with xylitol and not eat foods that easily stick to her teeth.

As always, you know that the address teknopolis@elhuyar.com is available to send you questions about health issues.