}

Malaria vaccine underway

2004/10/18 Rementeria Argote, Nagore - Elhuyar Zientziaren Komunikazioa

Mozambique is testing a malaria vaccine that seems to be getting the best results seen so far.

This vaccine does not prevent infection, but can prevent the development of the disease. They have tested it with 2,022 boys and girls aged one to four, which means a 30% reduction in the risk of developing malaria. In addition, the vaccine is more effective in the more severe variants of the disease, which reduces the risk by 58%, and with children around a year of age, 71% less risk.

Vaccine developed in Belgium by GlaxoSmith Kline Biological. It is a combination of techniques that help the immune system fight the malaria parasite. Among other things, it contains a part of a superficial parasite protein, which binds to a part of the hepatitis B virus protein, which increases the immune system response.

Photo: WHO.

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